Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences ISSN Impreso: 1659-1046 ISSN electrónico: 2215-3411

OAI: https://www.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/oai
Mathematical-Physical Description of the Oxygen-Inhibited Layer (OIL) in Nanofilled Dental Polymers
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Keywords

Polymers; Dental composite; Glycerol; Hardness test; FTIR.
Polímero; Resina compuesta; Glicerol; Prueba de dureza; FTIR.

How to Cite

Ferreto-Gutiérrez, I., & Hernández-Mata, A. (2023). Mathematical-Physical Description of the Oxygen-Inhibited Layer (OIL) in Nanofilled Dental Polymers. Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences, 26(1), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.56092

Abstract

This research evaluates the presence of the oxygen-inhibited layer (OIL) on the top surface of a photopolymerized dental composite resin protected with a glycerin layer. This evaluation was conducted using physical and mathematical methods. Polymerized discs were fabricated to evaluate Vickers microhardness (VHN), and pre-and post-polymerized samples were used for the calculation of C-O/C-H ratios through Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) (n=10), using two types of glycerin, one for medical use (MG) and another for dental use (DG). Surface hardness decreased from MG to DG to CO, and the increase in C-O/C-H ratios decreased in the same order (p<0.05). Samples protected with medical and dental glycerin layers are harder and exhibit lower C-O/C-H bond ratios than the control group.

https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.56092
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