Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences ISSN Impreso: 1659-1046 ISSN electrónico: 2215-3411

OAI: https://www.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/oai
Knowledge of Parents about Bruxism in their Children
PDF
HTML
EPUB

Keywords

Bruxism; Parents; Knowledge; Awareness; Child; Surveys; Questionnaires
Bruxismo; Padres; Conocimeinto; Conciencia; Niño; Encuestas; Cuestionarios

How to Cite

Calıskan DDS, PhD, S., Delikan DDS, MDs, E., & Ozcan-Kucuk DDS, MDs, A. (2019). Knowledge of Parents about Bruxism in their Children. Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences, 22(1), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2020.38712

Abstract

Objective: Bruxism is a jaw muscle activity disorder characterized by clenching or grinding of the teeth and can be seen in both children and adults. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the parental knowledge about bruxism in children. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 265 parents whose children were attended at University of Mersin pediatric dentistry and oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics. Children’s ages varied from 6 months to 16 years old. A 20-questioned questionnaire was used to collect the data. IBM SPSS Statistics 22 for statistical analysis (SPSS IBM, Turkey) program was used for the analysis. Results: A total of 265 parents (159 were female and 106 were male) participated in the study. The majority of the parents were between the ages of 31-40 (60.8%). The rate of clenching and grinding of teeth during sleep (21.5%) was higher than the rate when they were awake (7.2%). The ratio of the parents seeking treatment for their children because of this harmful habit was very low (3.8%). The majortiy of parents  (37.7%) reported that they seek help from dentists. The participants believed that bruxism was associated with dental problems (33.6%) and emotional factors (32.8%). A significant difference was found between the educational background of the parents and the ability to define bruxism. Conclusion: Parents had inadequate knowledge about bruxism in children and this was mostly related to the educational background of the parents.

https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2020.38712
PDF
HTML
EPUB

References

Buysse D. J., Young T., Edinger J. D., Carroll J., Kotagal S. Clinicians' use of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders: results of a national survey. Sleep. 2003; 26 (1): 48-51.

Katayoun E., Sima F., Naser V., Anahita D. Study of the relationship of psychosocial disorders to bruxism in adolescents. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2008; 26 (Suppl 3): 91-7.

Lobbezoo F., Ahlberg J., Raphael K. G., Wetselaar P., Glaros A. G., Kato T., Santiago V., Winocur E., De Laat A., De Leeuw R., Koyano K., Lavigne G. J., Svensson P., Manfredini D. Assessment of bruxism: the international consensus revisited. J Oral Rehabil. 2018;45(11):837-844.

Bader G., Lavigne G. Sleep bruxism; an overview of an oromandibular sleep movement disorder. Review article. Sleep Med Rev. 2000; 4 (1): 27-43.

Ahlberg J., Rantala M., Savolainen A., Suvinen T., Nissinen M., Sarna S., Lindholm H., Könönen M. Reported bruxism and stress experience. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2002; 30 (6): 405-408.

Shetty S., Pitti V., Satish Babu C. L., Surendra Kumar G. P., Deepthi BC. Bruxism: a literature review. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2010; 10 (3): 141-8.

Glaros A. G. Incidence of diurnal and nocturnal bruxism. J Prosthet Dent. 1981; 45 (5): 545-9.

Emodi-Perlman A., Eli I., Friedman-Rubin P., Goldsmith C., Reiter S., Winocur E. Bruxism, oral parafunctions, anamnestic and clinical findings of temporomandibular disorders in children. J Oral Rehabil. 2012; 39 (2): 126-35.

Hachmann A., Martins E. A., Araujo F. B., Nunes R. Efficacy of the nocturnal bite plate in the control of bruxism for 3 to 5 year old children. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 1999; 24 (1): 9-15.

Ohayon M. M., Li K. K., Guilleminault C. Risk factors for sleep bruxism in the general population. Chest. 2001; 119 (1): 53-61.

Carlsson G. E., Egermark I., Magnusson T. Predictors of bruxism, other oral parafunctions, and tooth wear over a 20-year follow-up period. J Orofac Pain. 2003; 17 (1): 50-7.

Reis L. O., Ribeiro R. A., Martins C. C., Devito K. L. Association between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019 Mar 19. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12496. (Article in Press)

Serra-Negra J. M., Ramos-Jorge M. L., Flores-Mendoza C. E., Paiva S. M., Pordeus I. A. Influence of psychosocial factors on the development of sleep bruxism among children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2009;19 (5): 309-17.

Diniz M. B. S. R., Zuanon A. C. Bruxismo na infancia: um sinal de alerta para odontopediatras e pediatras. Rev Pauli Pediatr. 2009; 27: 329-34.

Koyano K., Tsukiyama Y., Ichiki R., Kuwata T. Assessment of bruxism in the clinic. J Oral Rehabil. 2008; 35 (7): 495-508.

Huynh N. T., Desplats E., Bellerive A. Sleep bruxism in children: sleep studies correlate poorly with parental reports. Sleep Med 2016; 19: 63-68.

Tavares Silva C., Calabrio I. R., Serra-Negra J. M., Fonseca-Goncalves A., Maia L. C. Knowledge of parents/guardians about nocturnal bruxism in children and adolescents. Cranio. 2017; 35 (4): 223-7.

Cheifetz A.T., Osganian S. K., Allred E. N., Needleman H. L. Prevalence of bruxism and associated correlates in children as reported by parents. J Dent Child 2005; 72 (2): 67-73.

Serra-Negra J. M., Paiva S. M., Seabra A. P., Dorella C., Lemos B. F., Pordeus I. A. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in a group of Brazilian schoolchildren. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010; 11 (4): 192-195.

Serra-Negra J. M., Tirsa-Costa D., Guimaraes F. H., Paiva S. M., Pordeus I. A. Evaluation of parents/guardian knowledge about the bruxism of their children: Family knowledge of bruxism. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2013; 31 (3): 153-8.

Duarte J., Serra-Negra J. M., Ferreira F. M., Paiva S. M., Fraiz F. C. Agreement between two different approaches to assess parent-reported sleep bruxism in children. Sleep Sci. 2017; 10 (2): 73-77.

Vanderas A. P., Manetas K. J. Relationship between malocclusion and bruxism in children and adolescents: a review. Pediatr Dent. 1995; 17 (1): 7-12.

Tachibana M., Kato T., Kato-Nishimura K., Matsuzawa S., Mohri I., Taniike M. Associations of sleep bruxism with age, sleep apnea, and daytime problematic behaviors in children. Oral Dis. 2016;22(6):557-65.

Soares KA, Melo RM, Gomes MC, Perazzo MF, Granville-Garcia AF, Menezes VA. Prevalence and factors associated to bruxism in preschool children. Journal of Public Health. 2016; 24 (3): 209-14.

Clementino M. A., Siqueira M. B., Serra-Negra J. M., Paiva S. M., Granville-Garcia A. F. The prevalence of sleep bruxism and associated factors in children: a report by parents. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2017; 18 (6): 399-404.

Lobbezoo F., van der Zaag J., van Selms M. K., Hamburger H. L., Naeije M. Principles for the management of bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2008; 35 (7): 509-23.

Bonita R., Beaglehole R., Kjellström T. Basic epidemiology. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.

Comments

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.